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Optimizing Care in HER2+ Breast Cancer: Integrating Fertility Preservation and Advanced Treatment Approaches - Episode 3

HER2+ Breast Cancer Management: Navigating GnRH Agonist Choice and Patient Experience

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Panelists discuss how different gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists like leuprolide and goserelin are equally efficacious for ovarian function suppression but differ in administration methods, needle size, and patient comfort.

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    Video content above is prompted by the following: GnRH Agonists for Ovarian Suppression

    Key Themes:

    • Comparison between GnRH agonists
    • Different GnRH agonists (leuprolide, goserelin) are equally efficacious at reducing ovarian function

    • Practical differences include needle size and administration method

    • NCCN guidelines updated to include both monthly and 3-month formulations
    • Monitoring ovarian suppression
    • Importance of following hormone levels to ensure efficacy

    • In SOFT/TEXT trial, approximately 17% of patients had breakthrough ovulation at one year

    • Experts recommend following interval levels for at least the first 12 months
    • Age-related considerations
    • Different approaches suggested for younger patients (<35) vs those approaching menopause

    • Younger patients may benefit from monthly dosing initially to ensure suppression

    • Transitioning perimenopausal patients off injections requires careful monitoring

    Notable Insights:

    • Dr Vidal noted: “The younger patients, because we think they have more robust estrogen production, I think I tend to keep them more on the monthly dosing and only transition after a while.”

    Dr McCann suggested: “Those are also patients that I might refer to a gynecologist for removal of their ovaries, too. So that then you know for certain that they’re postmenopausal, and it gets them away from the shot.”

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