Kelly E. McCann, MD, PhD; and Gregory Vidal, MD, PhD, discuss how triple-positive breast cancer (hormone receptor positive and HER2 positive) requires specialized treatment approaches, including standard taxane with pertuzumab-trastuzumab combinations, the integration of CDK 4/6 inhibitors, considerations for ovarian suppression in premenopausal patients, and sequential therapy options for metastatic disease including antibody-drug conjugates and tyrosine kinase inhibitors.