Jacob Sands, MD

Jacob Sands, MD, is associate chief of the Lowe Center for Thoracic Oncology and oncology medical director of the International Patient Center at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; as well as an assistant professor at Harvard Medical School

Articles

Prospective Evaluation of TROP2 NMR in Ongoing Trials: Key Data on the Horizon and Remaining Questions

September 11th 2025

Panelists discuss several ongoing clinical trials, including AVANZAR and TROPION-Lung10, that are investigating the predictive utility of TROP2 normalized membrane ratio (NMR) in guiding treatment with datopotamab deruxtecan combinations in lung cancer while highlighting advances in artificial intelligence (AI)-driven pathology to refine biomarker assessments and emphasizing the need for prospective validation to establish NMR’s role in clinical practice.

TROP2 NMR as a Predictive Biomarker Across Multiple Patient Cohorts: Insights From TR

September 11th 2025

Panelists discuss how data from the TROPION-PanTumor01, TROPION-PanTumor02, and TROPION-Lung02 studies reinforce the predictive value of the TROP2 normalized membrane ratio (NMR) biomarker across diverse patient populations and treatment regimens, highlighting its reproducibility and ability to specifically identify patients likely to benefit from datopotamab deruxtecan–based therapies rather than serving as a general prognostic marker.

TROP2 NMR as a Predictive Biomarker for Dato-DXd: Clinical Insights From TROPION-LUNG01

September 11th 2025

Panelists discuss the TROPION-LUNG01 trial results, highlighting how datopotamab deruxtecan improved progression-free survival (PFS) in nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and the role of the TROP2 normalized membrane ratio (NMR) as a predictive biomarker that helps identify patients most likely to benefit from the therapy.

Expert Perspectives on TROP2 NMR: Preclinical Evidence and Rationale

September 11th 2025

Panelists discuss preclinical findings supporting TROP2 normalized membrane ratio (NMR) as a predictive biomarker for datopotamab deruxtecan, highlighting its ability to quantify functional membrane expression and internalization potential, refine patient selection beyond conventional immunohistochemistry (IHC), and drive broader adoption of artificial intelligence (AI)-powered digital pathology in precision oncology across multiple tumor types.

Defining and Understanding TROP2 Normalized Membrane Ratio (NMR)

September 11th 2025

Panelists discuss the limitations of conventional immunohistochemistry (IHC) in assessing TROP2 expression for targeted therapies in non–small cell lung cancer and highlight how advanced tools such as quantitative continuous scoring (QCS) and normalized membrane ratio (NMR) offer more precise, objective, and functional evaluations of protein expression and internalization, paving the way for improved patient stratification and personalized treatment with antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).

Quantitative Continuous Scoring (QCS) Explained From a Pathologist’s Perspective

September 5th 2025

Advancing Biomarker Assessment for TROP2: Moving Beyond Conventional IHC

September 5th 2025

Panelists discuss the evolving role of advanced biomarker tools like quantitative continuous scoring (QCS) and normalized membrane ratio (NMR) in non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), highlighting their potential to overcome limitations of traditional TROP2 assessment, improve prediction of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) efficacy, and enhance patient selection through more precise and functional tumor profiling.

Dr Sands on Toxicities Associated With Tarlatamab in SCLC

September 4th 2025

Jacob Sands, MD, discusses ways to manage the toxicities associated with the DLL3 inhibitor tarlatamab in the treatment of patients with SCLC.

Final Thoughts and Future Perspectives in SCLC

August 4th 2025

Panelists discussed the evolving small cell lung cancer treatment landscape, emphasizing the need to improve clinical trial accessibility, advance biomarker research, and better manage brain metastases, while highlighting promising therapies like checkpoint inhibitors and antibody-drug conjugates that offer hope for durable responses amid ongoing challenges.

Emerging ADCs in SCLC: Spotlight on B7-H3 and MHB088C

August 4th 2025

Panelists discussed the challenges of biomarkers in SCLC, emphasizing that targets like DLL3 and B7-H3 show promise but require dynamic monitoring, and highlighted ongoing trials exploring antibody-drug conjugates and targeted therapies to potentially complement or replace platinum chemotherapy in personalized treatment approaches.

Insights on Resistance Mechanisms and Sequencing Strategies for DLL3-Targeted and ADC Therapies in ES-SCLC

August 4th 2025

Panelists discussed advances in overcoming resistance in extensive-stage small cell lung cancer, highlighting promising antibody-drug conjugates and immune-based therapies targeting DLL3 and B7-H3, including bispecific T-cell engagers and CAR T cells, while emphasizing the critical need for biomarkers to guide therapy selection and optimize combinations to improve durability, intracranial activity, and patient outcomes amid the challenges of relapse and immune evasion.

Exploring the Future of SCLC: Insights Anticipated From the SWOG S2409 (PRISM) Trial

July 28th 2025

Panelists highlighted a forthcoming large cooperative-group trial in small cell lung cancer that pioneers precision medicine by using molecular subtyping to guide biomarker-driven therapy combined with immunotherapy, aiming to personalize treatment across diverse patient populations and generate extensive molecular and clinical data to advance understanding and improve outcomes in this historically challenging disease.

Patient Conversations and Considerations in the Extensive-Stage Relapse Setting

July 28th 2025

Panelists emphasized that clear, compassionate, and ongoing communication with patients diagnosed with small cell lung cancer is vital to support informed decision-making amid evolving treatment options, highlighting the importance of maintaining a broad therapeutic arsenal, integrating multidisciplinary and palliative care early, and regularly reassessing goals to optimize quality of life and treatment outcomes throughout the often prolonged disease course.

Lurbinectedin in Relapsed ES-SCLC: Response, Real-World Data, and Clinical Implications

July 21st 2025

Panelists discussed real-world data confirming that a novel targeted agent for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer offers consistent efficacy and durable responses across multiple lines of therapy, with a favorable toxicity profile enhancing quality of life; treatment selection is individualized based on patient factors and logistical considerations, while vigilant brain metastasis surveillance and multidisciplinary coordination remain essential to optimize outcomes.

Tarlatamab in Relapsed SCLC: An Expert Discusses DeLLphi Trial Insights

July 21st 2025

Panelists highlighted a pivotal phase 3 trial demonstrating that a novel targeted therapy significantly improves overall survival and offers durable responses in second-line small cell lung cancer, positioning it as a preferred option after frontline chemoimmunotherapy despite logistical challenges and the need for multidisciplinary coordination, with careful patient selection and ongoing clinical trials essential to optimizing sequencing and expanding treatment options.

ASCO 2025: Expert Insights on IMforte Trial Findings and Lurbinectedin in First-Line ES-SCLC Maintenance

July 14th 2025

Panelists emphasized that while the addition of the new drug to maintenance therapy marks a major advance with improved survival, it also brings increased toxicity that necessitates careful patient selection and shared decision-making—especially considering real-world tolerability, impacts on quality of life, subsequent treatment sequencing, and the unresolved questions around its use in patients with brain metastases, underscoring the need for biomarkers and individualized care in this evolving treatment landscape.

Optimizing Maintenance Therapy in ES-SCLC: Expert Approaches and Key Decision Factors

July 14th 2025

Panelists highlighted the M40 trial’s promising results showing that adding chemotherapy to atezolizumab maintenance after initial chemo-immunotherapy significantly improves overall survival in extensive-stage disease, offering a new strategy to reduce relapse risk during the vulnerable post-induction period with manageable toxicity, and marking a potential shift in the treatment paradigm for extending long-term patient outcomes.

ES-SCLC Treatment Decisions: Use of Radiotherapy for Consolidation

July 7th 2025

Panelists discussed the nuanced management of brain metastases in small cell lung cancer, highlighting the preference for systemic therapy first in asymptomatic cases to avoid upfront radiation adverse effects, the selective use of stereotactic radiosurgery for symptomatic lesions, and the cautious, individualized approach to thoracic consolidation radiation amid concerns about toxicity and mixed data, emphasizing the critical role of multidisciplinary collaboration and ongoing research to optimize treatment strategies.

ES-SCLC Treatment Decisions: Expert Insights into Clinical Trial Data and Real-World Evidence

July 7th 2025

Panelists reviewed first-line treatment for extensive-stage SCLC, emphasizing platinum-based chemotherapy plus a PD-L1 inhibitor—typically carboplatin with either atezolizumab or durvalumab—with 4 cycles standard, noting both agents offer survival benefits and are largely interchangeable, while highlighting emerging therapies and ongoing trials that may soon refine and personalize this evolving treatment landscape.

ADRIATIC Trial: Key Insights Into Progression Patterns and Their Impact on Treatment Decisions

June 30th 2025

Panelists highlighted the ADRIATIC trial’s survival benefits with durvalumab in LS-SCLC while discussing exploratory data that identified immune microenvironment features distinguishing long-term responders from early progressors, emphasizing the need for validated biomarkers to personalize immunotherapy and improve outcomes beyond current standards.