Immuno-Oncology | Specialty

Adjuvant mRNA-4157 Plus Pembrolizumab Improves RFS in Resected High-Risk Melanoma

April 16th 2023

mRNA-4157 in combination with pembrolizumab improved recurrence-free survival compared with pembrolizumab alone when used as an adjuvant treatment in patients with resected high-risk melanoma, regardless of tumor mutational burden.

PD-1/CTLA-4 Combination Drives Progress Across Tumor Types

April 14th 2023

Investigators of an ongoing phase 1a/1b multicohort trial are studying whether addition of adaptive immune activators increases the benefit derived from anti–PD-1 antibodies in multiple tumor types.

Neoadjuvant Chemoimmunotherapy Combination Is Active and Tolerable in Ovarian Cancer

April 13th 2023

Jung-Yun Lee, MD, PhD, discusses the TRU-D trial within the context of prior negative trials to emphasize the need for more effective therapies in advanced-stage ovarian cancer, highlights key findings from TRU-D, and elaborates on future steps for this research.

TIGIT Remains a Tempting Target for Immunotherapy Combinations, Despite Setbacks

April 13th 2023

Despite a high-profile clinical disappointment, the TIGIT immune checkpoint remains an important target for anticancer therapy, with research programs testing novel agents moving forward in non–small cell lung cancer and a range of other tumor types.

Eskander Highlights PFS Outcomes With Pembrolizumab in dMMR/pMMR Advanced Endometrial Cancer

April 12th 2023

Ramez N. Eskander, MD, highlights the potential implications of the NRG GY018 trial as well as safety and efficacy results from the trial.

THIO Followed By Cemiplimab Displays Safety, Tolerability in Advanced NSCLC

April 11th 2023

The sequential combination of THIO plus cemiplimab did not lead to any dose-limiting toxicities or significant treatment-related adverse effects in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer.

EMA Awards PRIME Scheme Designation to mRNA-4157/V940 Plus Pembrolizumab in High-risk Melanoma

April 7th 2023

The European Medicines Agency has granted Priority Medicines scheme designation to the personalized cancer vaccine mRNA-4157/V940 and pembrolizumab for use as adjuvant treatment in patients with high-risk, stage III or IV melanoma following complete resection.

Pembrolizumab/Lenvatinib Combo Misses OS End Points in Select Advanced Melanoma and mCRC

April 7th 2023

The phase 3 LEAP-003 and LEAP-017 trials evaluating pembrolizumab plus lenvatinib did not meet their primary end points of overall survival in select patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma and metastatic colorectal cancer, respectively.

Immunotherapy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: More Than Just MSI-H?

April 7th 2023

In an era of genomics, proteomics, and immunology a biomarker as simple as anatomy may be useful in terms of predicting responses in patients with colorectal cancer.

Dostarlimab Plus Chemotherapy Shows Survival Benefit, Fills Unmet Need for Patients With Recurrent Endometrial Cancer

April 6th 2023

Combining the immune checkpoint inhibitor dostarlimab-gxly with standard-of-care chemotherapy elicited an increase in progression-free survival rates compared with chemotherapy alone for patients with primary advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer.

FDA Approves Enfortumab Vedotin Plus Pembrolizumab for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma

April 3rd 2023

The FDA has granted accelerated approval to enfortumab vedotin-ejfv (Padcev) plus pembrolizumab (Keytruda) for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who are not eligible for cisplatin-containing chemotherapy.

Eftilagimod Alpha/Pembrolizumab Generates Antitumor Activity in PD-1–Resistant NSCLC

April 3rd 2023

Treatment with eftilagimod alpha plus pembrolizumab resulted in tumor shrinkage and a tolerable safety profile in patients with anti–PD-1/PD-L1–resistant non–small cell lung cancer.

Tusamitamab Ravtansine Plus Pembrolizumab With or Without Chemo Elicits Responses in CEACAM5+ NSCLC

April 1st 2023

The combination of tusamitamab ravtansine and pembrolizumab with or without chemotherapy generated responses and was well tolerated when used as first-line treatment for patients with CEACAM5-positive nonsquamous non–small cell lung cancer.

Cemiplimab Monotherapy Induces Durable OS, PFS Benefits in PD-L1+ NSCLC With Brain Metastases

March 31st 2023

Frontline cemiplimab plus chemotherapy improved overall survival and progression-free survival compared with investigator’s choice of chemotherapy for patients with PD-L1–positive non–small cell lung cancer that has metastasized to the brain.

BDC-1001 With or Without Nivolumab Shows Early Signs of Clinical Activity, Tolerability in HER2-Expressing Solid Tumors

March 30th 2023

BDC-1001 monotherapy and in combination with nivolumab generated antitumor activity with acceptable tolerability in patients with advanced HER2-expressing solid tumors, according to topline data from the dose-escalation portion of a phase 1 trial.

Updated EMPOWER-Lung 3 Data Support Frontline Cemiplimab Plus Chemo in Advanced NSCLC

March 30th 2023

The addition of cemiplimab to platinum-doublet chemotherapy continued to provide a clinically meaningful and statistically significant improvement in clinical benefit over chemotherapy alone in patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer, irrespective of histology or PD-L1 expression level.

Neoadjuvant Nivolumab Plus Chemotherapy Retains EFS Advantage in Resectable NSCLC

March 30th 2023

Neoadjuvant nivolumab plus chemotherapy produced a long-term event-free survival benefit vs chemotherapy alone in patients with resectable non–small cell lung cancer, independent of whether patients underwent minimally invasive surgery or thoracotomy or complete or partial resection of the lung.

A New Generation of Cytokine-Based Immunotherapy Takes Shape

March 30th 2023

Nearly 40 years after the first cytokine-based therapy was approved for the treatment of patients with hairy cell leukemia, investigators are taking a fresh look at ways to leverage these signaling proteins to enhance immunotherapies and vaccines in other cancers.

FDA Grants Full Approval to Pembrolizumab for Select Patients With MSI-H or dMMR Solid Tumors

March 29th 2023

The FDA has granted full approval to pembrolizumab for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with unresectable or metastatic microsatellite instability–high or mismatch repair–deficient solid tumors that have progressed following previous treatment and who have no satisfactory alternative options.

Dr Mitzman on the Emergence of Immunotherapy in Early-Stage NSCLC

March 23rd 2023

Brian Mitzman, MD, FACS, FCCP, discusses the emergence of immunotherapy as a treatment option for patients with early-stage non–small cell lung cancer.